نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه اخلاق اجتماعی، پژوهشگاه علوم و فرهنگ اسلامی، قم، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری فلسفه و کلام اسلامی، دانشکده فلسفه، دانشگاه ادیان و مذاهب، قم، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Religion has always been regarded as one of the fundamental pillars of legitimacy and governance in post-revolutionary Iran. Consequently, various theoretical and discursive efforts have emerged to understand, interpret, and reexamine religion, among which two major currents—“traditional Islam” and “religious intellectualism”—hold a prominent place. This study focuses on the ideas of two influential thinkers, Ayatollah Mohammad-Taqi Mesbah Yazdi and Mostafa Malekian, as key representatives of these two intellectual streams, aiming to explore and analyze the components and mechanisms underlying their understanding of religion. The research adopts a qualitative methodology based on Attride-Stirling’s three-stage thematic analysis, using excerpts from speeches and written works by these two figures to extract the core themes. The findings reveal that Malekian’s thought emphasizes three overarching themes: “the variability of religious knowledge,” “the rationalization of religious beliefs,” and “ethics and spirituality as the foundation of religiosity.” In contrast, Ayatollah Mesbah highlights three central components: “the necessity of explaining religious beliefs,” “the comprehensiveness of religion,” and “faith-based obligation.” This divergence reflects a fundamental difference in the epistemological, methodological, and teleological foundations of their respective approaches to understanding religion.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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